CHLORAMINE T TRIHYDRATE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO 127-65-1 (Anhydrous)
7080-50-4 (Trihydrate)

CHLORAMINE T

EINECS NO. 204-854-7
FORMULA C7H7ClNO2S·Na
MOL WT. 227.64

H.S. CODE

 

TOXICITY

 
SYNONYMS Tosylchloramide sodium; Tosilcloramida sodica (Spanish);
Aktiven; Chloraseptine; Tochlorine; tolamine; Chlorazene; Chlorazone; Clorina; Halamid; Mianine; (N-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonamido) sodium; Sodium p-Toluenesulfonchloramide; p-Toluenesulfonchloramide Sodium Salt; N-Chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide sodium salt; Tosylchloramidnatrium (German); Tosylchloramide sodique (French); N-Chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide, sodium salt; Sodium p-toluenesulfonchloramine; Sodium N-chloro-para-toluenesulfonamidate;
SMILES

 

CLASSIFICATION

DISINFECTANTS /

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE White crystalline powder
MELTING POINT 167 - 169 C (freeing chlorine violently above 130 C)
BOILING POINT

 

SPECIFIC GRAVITY

1.43

SOLUBILITY IN WATER Reacts

SOLVENT SOLUBILITY

Soluble in alcohol, Insoluble in benzene and ethers)
pH 7 - 9
VAPOR DENSITY

 

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Reactivity: 0
FLASH POINT

192 C

STABILITY

Stable under ordinary conditions. Decomposes slowly in air.

APPLICATIONS

Chloramine refers to a group of compounds with formulas R2NCl or RNCl2 (R is an organic group), including monochloramine (NH2Cl), dichloramine (NHCl2) and trichloramine (NCl3). Chloramine also refers to a combination of chlorine and ammonia, is used as a disinfect in water supplies to prevent  waterborne diseases. Examples of organic chloramines are:
Chloramine

CAS RN.

Chloramine B

80-16-0

Chloramine B sodium 127-52-6
Chloramine T 127-65-1
Dichloramine B 473-29-0
Dichloramine T 473-34-7
N-Chlorodimethylamine 1585-74-6
Chlorimide 3400-09-7
Methyldichloramine 7651-91-4
Chloramine 10599-90-3
2-(Dichloroamino)ethanol 36996-97-1
N-Chlorotaurine 51036-13-6
Taurine dichloramine 80638-45-5
Chloramine hemisuccinate 82224-87-1
N-Chlorophenylalanine 106984-40-1
Histamine dichloramine 109241-52-3
Putrescine-di-dichloramine 109241-53-4

Chloramine-B and Chloramine-T are antiseptic agents derived from combining chloramine and benzenesulfonamide or p-toluenesulfonamide repectively. Chloramine  is one of the most widely used chemical disinfectants in drinking water system. Sulfonamide molecular structure is similar to p-Aminobenzoic acid (PABA) which is needed in bacteria organisms as a substrate of the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase for the synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF). Sulfonamides are capable of interfering with the metabolic processes in bacteria that require PABA. They act as antimicrobial agents by inhibiting bacterial growth and activity. Chloramine B and Chloramine B are used as an oxidizing agent, an antiseptic, a germicide as well as a chlorinating agent in organic synthesis. Its ions resulting from dissolving in water involve in interfering with micro-organisms' cell process by oxidations of proteins or enzyms.

SALES SPECIFICATION

BP93

APPEARANCE

White crystalline powder

ASSAY

99.5%

pH

7 - 9

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING

25kgs in cardboard

HAZARD CLASS 8 (Packing Group: III)
UN NO. 3263

OTHER INFORMATION

Hazard Symbols: C, Risk Phrases: 22-31-34-42, Safety Phrases: 7-22-26-36/37/39-45



PRICE